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何凯文考研英语每日一句:2018考研第156句

来源:武汉文都 更新时间:2019-08-06 16:28:02

2018考研英语复习正在进行中,何凯文老师的每日一句每年都很受关注,在长难句解析拆分句子的方法也讲解得十分到位,文都考研汇总了何凯文2018考研英语每日一句,下面是何凯文每日一句第156句

GergelyRaccuja, 27, said that allocating 20% of funds directly for road repair would raise enough money to eradicate the UK’s potholes in five years, persuading the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize, which asked for proposals for funding better, safer roads in a fair way while benefitting the economy and the environment.

It can be inferred from the text that the proposal of GergelyRaccuja ____

(A) will spend less than 20% of allocation on the road.

(B) persuades the judges to fund more secured roads.

(C) is a fair way to finance road and benefit economy.

(D) will raise funds directly to repair the road of the UK.

词汇突破:

1.Allocate 分配;拨给

2.Eradicate 根除;消灭

3.Pothole 坑洞

4.Persuade 说服

5.Proposal 倡议

6.Benefit 使受益

确定主干:

GergelyRaccuja said that…

切分成分+独立成句:

1.27同位语,相当于a 27-year-old

2.that allocating 20% of funds directly for road repair would raise enough money宾语从句

3.to eradicate the UK’s potholes in five years状语

4.persuading the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize状语

= he persuades the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize

5.which asked for proposals for funding better, safer roads in a fair way 定语从句

6.while benefitting the economy and the environment状语

(这里while表示同时)

参考译文:27岁的GergelyRaccuja说,直接将资金的20%用于修补路面就可筹集到足够的钱在5年内“消灭”英国路面上所有的坑洞。他说服了2017年沃尔夫森经济学奖的评委。评委们要求所有提议解决的问题是:怎样用更公平的方式,为更安全、更可靠的道路筹资,同时还要让经济和环境受益。

背景介绍:

一位27岁的交通规划师赢得了今年的沃尔夫森经济学奖,获得了高达25万英镑的奖励。他提出用基于距离的税收来取代燃料税和消费税,从而为日常的公路维护和升级换代提供充足的资金。他说这种税制还能够在电动车广泛使用的未来继续发挥作用,因为距离比燃料更具有共性;同时它也十分简单和公平,有助于政府和驾车者之间“重建信任”。另外,在这一倡议下,保险公司也会更有效率,同时国库收入也将明显增加。更值得一提的是,这位刚毕业的研究生是该奖历史上最年轻的获奖者。

明天的句子:

 

The UK has ne on the offensive in its battle to win the world’s largest public offering from New York by proposing a new listing for state-owned companies that would loosen vernance restrictions on Saudi Aramco if it chose London for its mooted $2tn flotation.

($2tn=两万亿)

(Saudi Aramco 沙特阿拉伯阿美公司)

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