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何凯文考研英语每日一句:2018考研第211句

来源:武汉文都 更新时间:2019-08-06 16:28:02

2018考研英语复习正在进行中,何凯文老师的每日一句每年都很受关注,在长难句解析拆分句子的方法也讲解得十分到位,文都考研官网汇总了何凯文2018考研英语每日一句,下面是何凯文每日一句第210句。


今天的句子是复习之前的句子:

美国总统特朗普和国会之间的首次重大斗争以前者的撤退告终。由于新版医改法案因远未争取到多数票支持,游说失败的特朗普政府在投票前的最后时刻将其撤回,该法案可以说是胎死腹中。特朗普将首战折戟归咎于民主党人的反对,然而法案不仅没有获得一位民主党的支持,也受到了来自共和党内的阻力——一些保守派(conservative hard-liner)认为新的法案避重就轻、变化不大(left too much of the ACA in place),与之前的奥巴马医改法案没有本质上的区别,予以坚决反对;而另一些温和派(moderates)则认为法案过于激进,担心太多的美国人民将失去医保(leave their constituents uncovered),也不愿出面支持。这次关键政策议程未能通过共和党占多数的议会,是对特朗普政府的一次巨大打击(dealt a major blow),也令人们开始质疑共和党的内部凝聚力,动摇了各界对本届政府接下来立法项目的信心(ability to advance other high-stakes priorities)。特朗普曾自矜具有出色的交易天赋(a skilled deal-maker),可通过折衷和妥协(willing to strike compromise)达成看似不可能的目的。这次失利无疑打压了他的锐气,破坏了他成交大师的形象。


今天的句子:

Republican leaders abruptly pulled their overhaul of the nation’s health-care system from the House floor on Friday, a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan that leaves a major campaign promise unfulfilled and casts doubt on the Republican Party’s ability to vern.


词汇突破:

1.Abruptly 突然地;意外地

2.Overhaul 大修;改革

3.Dramatic 戏剧性的;重大的

4.Unfulfilled 未兑现的;未实现的

5.Cast doubt on 引起怀疑

6.vern 治理;执政


识别主干:

Republican leaders abruptly pulled their overhaul of the nation’s health-care system from the House floor on Friday


切成成分+独立成句:

1. a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan同位语

=This is a dramatic defeat for President Trump and House Speaker Paul D. Ryan

(this= 句子)

2. that leaves a major campaign promise unfulfilled and casts doubt on the Republican Party’s ability to vern. 定语从句

That= defeat


参考译文:共和党领导人周五突然从众议院撤回旨在改革全国医保系统的法案。这对特朗普总统和众议院议长保罗•瑞恩来说堪称重挫,这个大选时作出的重要承诺未能兑现,令共和党的执政能力受到质疑。


明天的题目:

The defining term of intelligence in humans still seems to be the IQ score, even

though IQ tests are not given as often as they used to be. The test comes primarily in two forms: the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale and the Wechsler Intelligence Scales (both come in adult and children’s version). Generally costing several hundred dollars, they are usually given only by psychologists, although variations of them populate bookstores and the World Wide Web. Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longer possible, because scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age peers, rather than simply dividing the mental age by the chronological age and multiplying by 100. Other standardized tests, such as the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) and the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), capture the main aspects of IQ tests.


28. People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savant’s because

[A] the scores are obtained through different computational procedures.

[B] creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now.

[C] vos Savant’s case is an extreme one that will not repeat.

[D] the defining characteristic of IQ tests has changed.


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