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2017考研英语何凯文老师每日一句:第165句

来源:武汉文都 更新时间:2019-08-06 16:28:02

今天的题目:

这个题目非常有代表性,我准备以文字和语音的形式明天好好的讲一遍!

我就先看着你们怎么做的!

This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. In other words, whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize, those differences are swamped by how well each person “encodes” the information. And the best way to learn how to encode information meaningfully, Ericsson determined, was a process known as deliberate practice. Deliberate practice entails more than simply repeating a task. Rather, it involves setting specific als, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome.

1.According to Ericsson, od memory

[A] depends on meaningful processing of information.

[B] results from intuitive rather than cognitive exercises.

[C] is determined by genetic rather than psychological factors.

[D] requires immediate feedback and a high degree of concentration.

昨天句子的解析:

A common method is mass-collecting email addresses from the company’s domain name, identifying the top executives of the company using LinkedIn or Facebook, creating a fake email address under one of those executives’ names and sending a ransomware-laced email to a lower-level employee with a subject line reading “Invoice” or something else that looks as if it demands 

attention.

词汇突破:1.domain name 域名

                  2. identify 确定

                  3. ransomware-laced email 有勒索病毒邮件的

                  4. a subject line reading “Invoice”写着发票的主题

确定主干:A common method is mass-collecting email addresses from the company’s domain name.

          一种常见的方法是大量收集从公司域名得来的邮件地址

并列表语:1. identifying the top executives of the company using LinkedIn or Facebook

            通过 LinkedIn 或 Facebook识别公司高管

          2. creating a fake email address under one of those executives’ names

            创建高管名下的假电子邮件地址

          3. sending a ransomware-laced email to a lower-level employee/ with a               subject line reading “Invoice” or something else that looks as if it 

demands attention.

        然后将附有勒索病毒的邮件发送给较低级别的员工,主题写“发票”或其它看起来需要注意的内容。

句子结构:The common method is mass-collecting…identifying…creating…and sending…

参考译文:一种常见的方法是大量收集从公司域名得来的邮件地址,通过 LinkedIn 或 Facebook识别公司高管,创建高管名下的假电子邮件地址,然后将附有勒索病毒的邮件发送给较低级别的员工,主题写“发票”或其它看起来需要注意的内容。

延展阅读:

1. Experts say institutions and people aren’t helpless against ransomware. 

专家说,机构和个人并不是抵挡不住勒索病毒。

2. The best thing to do is to backup data frequently, on a cloud storage platform or external hard drive. 

最好的做法是频繁备份数据至云存储平台或外部硬盘驱动器上。

3. Scott also advocates training employees about “cyberhygiene,” comparing not clicking on malvertisements to washing one’s hands before working in a restaurant or hospital. 

斯科特还提倡培训员工“网络卫生”知识,他将不点击恶意广告比作在餐馆或医院工作前洗手。 

4. “Loose clicks sink ships,” Crigger says. 

“随意的点击会沉没整艘大船,”Crigger说。

这样棒棒的句子值得支持!

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