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今天的句子:
As a tool for capturing larger truths about America, Census questions—as well as those that are not asked—are inevitable reflections of the priorities and biases of those doing the asking. The 1880 Census, for example, asked if anyone in the household was “idiotic” or “insane.” Census efforts to measure America’s diversity have always been tense.
思考题:
According to the text, America Census fails to__________
(A) achieve the claimed diversity reflection.
(B) reflect the priority of census officials.
(C) ease the tense among the household.
(D) measure the tense of diversity.
句子解析:
第一句:
As (作为)a tool (状语)for capturing larger truths about America(状语中的定语), Census questions—as well as those that are not asked—are inevitable reflections(主干) of the priorities and biases of those doing the asking.
参考译文:普查的问题——以及那些没有提及的问题——作为获取美国广阔真相的工具,不可避免地反映了提问者的重点和偏见。
第二句:
The 1880 Census, for example, asked /if anyone in the household was “idiotic” or “insane.”
参考译文:例如,1880年的普查询问家庭中是否有人"白痴"或"疯颠"。
第三句:
Census efforts /to measure America’s diversity/ have always been tense.
参考译文:旨在衡量美国多样性的普查工作一直令人紧张。
思考题解析:
According to the text, America Census fails to__________
根据文章内容,美国人口普查未能
(A) achieve the claimed diversity reflection.
(A)实现声称的多样性反映
正确
第一句就说了,作为反映多样性 larger truths的工具;
却不可避免地反映了提问者的重点和偏见
所以并没有实现声称的多样性反映。
也就是没有反映多样性!
(B) reflect the priority of census officials.
(B)反映普查官员的优先事项。
不对,就是反映了普查官员的优先事项,记得看题干中的fails to
(C) ease the tense among the household.
(C)缓和家庭的紧张气氛。
这个没有提到。就是拼凑出来的选项
(D) measure the tense of diversity.
(D)测量多样性的紧张。
这个也没有提到,就是拼凑出来的选项。
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