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何凯文2021考研英语每日一句:第61句

来源: 更新时间:2020-04-11 13:50:29
  何凯文2021考研每日一句来了,这是何凯文老师第9年的坚持,从元宵节开始一直到考前,跟着何凯文老师一起坚持学习起来,下面是武汉文都考研小编为大家整理的何凯文每日一句第61句!

  今天的句子:

  文章来源背景和来源在后面:

  It’s been 10 years since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) — a highly controversial piece of legislation that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense, or an opportunity to expand healthcare coverage, curb insurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation— depending on your perspective. The ACA was sold as being built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework. One of the problems with this was that the framework itself was (and still is) fundamentally flawed.

  思考题:

  The Affordable Care Act has been promoted as______.

  A.a bureaucratic intrusion of health care

  B.a reform based on existing structure

  C.a way to experiment with big data

  D.a chance to control insurance abuses

  句子解析:

  第一句:

  It’s been 10 years since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) — a highly controversial piece of legislation(同位语) that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense(定语一), or an opportunity to expand healthcare coverage, curb insurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation(定语二)— depending on your perspective.

  主干:

  It’s been 10 years

  状语:

  since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)

  同位语:

  a highly controversial piece of legislation

  并列定语1:

  that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense

  that=ACA

  并列定语2:

  that represented an opportunity (to expand )healthcare coverage, curbinsurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation.(三个动词不定式并列,后面两个省略了to)

  that=ACA

  状语:

  depending on your perspective

  这取决于你的角度。

  参考译文:通过平价医疗法案已经十年。这项极具争议的立法或是代表了以纳税人为代价的对医保行业的全面官僚性侵扰,或是代表了一个扩大医保覆盖、遏制保险滥用并通过试验为新的交付模式铺平道路的机会。这取决于你的角度。

  第二句:

  The ACA was sold as being built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework.

  参考译文:平价医疗法案的卖点是它建立在我们现有的医疗服务交付框架之上。

  第三句:

  One of the problems with this was that the framework itself was (and still is) fundamentally flawed.

  参考译文:其中一个问题在于,这个框架本身(现在仍然)存在根本性缺陷。

  思考题解析:

  The Affordable Care Act has been promoted as______.

  平价医疗法案作为____来推广的

  promoted as=sold as

  这样就对应第二句:

  第一句说了,这取决于你的角度!

  所以第一句的内容是在列举别人的观点。

  不是卖点所在,答案只能来自第二句!

  B. a reform based on existing structure(基于现有架构的改革)

  B选项正确。

  =built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework.

  同义替换!

  A.a bureaucratic intrusion of health care

  定位错误,这是一些人的看法!

  C.a way to experiment with big data

  没有提到!

  D.a chance to control insurance abuses

  定位错误,这是一些人的看法!

  是不是很厉害!点在看去!你必须尊重题干!

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