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何凯文2021考研每日一句来了,这是何凯文老师第9年的坚持,从元宵节开始一直到考前,跟着何凯文老师一起坚持学习起来,下面是武汉文都考研小编为大家整理的何凯文每日一句第33句!
今天的句子:
These crises, industry insiders say, spring from a culture that consistently put short-term rewards to shareholders ahead of engineering-driven decisions and long-term strategy. For all of Boeing’s business coups and innovation, one stark statistic has come to symbolize the company’s priorities: Over the past six years, Boeing spent $43.4 billion on stock buybacks, compared with $15.7 billion on research and development for commercial airplanes.
思考题:
According to industry insiders, Boeing_______.
A.has an existing culture of corruption and fraud.
B.has given priority to engineering-driven decisions.
C.has put stock price before engineering research.
D.has given small rewards to shareholder and strategy.
句子解析:
(听一下语音!)
第一句:
These crises, industry insiders say(主谓充当插入语), spring from a culturethat consistently put short-term rewards to shareholders ahead of engineering-driven decisions and long-term strategy(定语从句).
重点搭配:put A ahead of B
这里:
A=short-term rewards to shareholders
B=engineering-driven decisions and long-term strategy
这就是关键!!!
参考译文:业内人士表示,这些危机源于一种始终将短期股东利益放在工程决策和长期战略之前的文化。
第二句:
For all of Boeing’s business coups and innovation, one stark statistic has come to symbolize the company’s priorities:
注意我的翻译,把stark (明显的)转译到了动词前!
参考译文:对于波音所有的业务变革和创新,统计数字已经鲜明地代表了其优先事项:
第二句后半句:
Over the past six years, Boeing spent $43.4 billion on stock buybacks,compared with $15.7 billion on research and development for commercial airplanes.
参考译文:在过去的六年中,波音公司花费434亿美元进行股票回购,而在商用飞机上的研发支出是157亿美元。
思考题解析:
According to industry insiders, Boeing_______.
据业内人士称,波音公司。
A. has an existing culture of corruption and fraud.
存在腐败和欺诈的文化。
这倒没有提到,虽然这家公司确实很烂。不选。
B. has given priority to engineering-driven decisions.
优先考虑工程驱动的决策。
这个原文是矛盾的,就再去看看我的句子分析,你切分错了!
C. has put stock price before engineering research.
(将股票价格放在工程研究之前)
重股价,轻研发!轻长期战略!这就是波音公司的罪!
曾经的美帝荣光!今日的伤!正确答案就是这个!
D. has given small rewards to shareholder and strategy.
给股东的回报是短期回报,至于多少就不知道了。
给战略的回报多少也没有说。
其实这个选项就是一个拼多多,就是我把这些词拼起来的,但意思和原文无关或相反。属于视觉干扰你的。
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