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何凯文2021考研英语每日一句:第87句

来源: 更新时间:2020-05-05 11:31:59
  何凯文2021考研每日一句来了,这是何凯文老师第9年的坚持,从元宵节开始一直到考前,跟着何凯文老师一起坚持学习起来,下面是武汉文都考研小编为大家整理的何凯文每日一句第87句!

  今天的句子:

  Automated face-recognition programs do have advantages. Too often, though, the algorithms are deployed prematurely. The tech must meet a high standard of accuracy and demonstrate fairness across all demographic groups, and even if it meets those criteria, humans, not algorithms, should check a program’s output before taking action on its recommendations. Facial recognition must also be included in privacy regulations.

  思考题:

  It can be learned from the passage that_____

  (A) The scope of privacy regulations must be expanded.

  (B) The advantages of these programs dwarf disadvantages.

  (C) face-recognition technology may threaten the economic security.

  (D) Privacy regulations should ban the use of face-recognition technology

  句子解析:

  第一句:

  Automated face-recognition programs do have advantages

  词汇突破:

  Automated face-recognition programs:自动人脸识别程序

  Do 放到动词前表示强调。

  参考译文:自动人脸识别程序确实有其优点

  原文还有一些举例,我们敢选,怕多了,你们看不完,就写道这里了:

  such as their ability to turn a person’s unique appearance into a biometric ID that can let phone users unlock their devices with a glance and allow airport security to quickly confirm travelers’ identities.

  例如,它们能够将一个人的独特外貌转换成生物识别ID,让手机用户目光一扫就可解锁设备,也让机场安检人员能快速确认旅客的身份。

  词汇突破:

  1.biometric ID:生物识别ID

  2. confirm:确认

  3. with a glance 看一眼

  第二句:

  Too often, though, the algorithms are deployed prematurely.

  词汇突破:

  1.两个逗号之间的though表示“但是”;

  2.deploy: 使用

  3.prematurely:还没有成熟

  参考译文:但是,这些算法经常还不成熟,就被贸然部署。

  第三句:

  The tech must meet a high standard of accuracy and demonstrate fairnessacross all demographic groups, and even if it meets those criteria, humans, not algorithms, should check a program’s output before taking action on its recommendations.

  句法分析:

  并列句一:

  The tech must meet a high standard of accuracy and demonstrate fairness across all demographic groups,

  并列句二:

  1.even if it meets those criteria, 状语

  2.humans(主语), not algorithms(插入语强调主语), should check a program’s output

  3. before taking action on its recommendations. 状语

  参考译文:

  参考译文:这种技术必须高度准确,并显示跨越所有人群的公平性,即使它符合这些标准,我们在依据程序建议采取行动之前,应该由人,而非算法,来检查程序的输出。

  词汇突破:

  1. demographic 人口的;人口学的;demographic groups 直接翻译为:人群

  这个词还可以是名词:同类客户群体。

  The products are designed to appeal to a young demographic.

  这些产品是为吸引年轻一代客户设计的。

  写一句和今天时事相关的句子:

  The short video of Youngsters produced by Bilibili is tailored to appeal to those middle-aged and even old investors, instead of underprivileged youngsters.

  由哔哩哔哩出品的《后浪》这部短片,是为吸引那些中老年投资者而不是普通年轻人而量身定做的。

  (反正看的热血沸腾的都是那些中老年朋友们。)

  第四句:

  Facial recognition must also be included in privacy regulations.

  参考译文:人脸识别也必须被纳入隐私法规中。

  这句话就是答案

  (A)The scope of privacy regulations must be expanded.的依据

  人脸识别也必须被纳入隐私法规中。

  =隐私法规的范畴应该被扩大。

  所以A就是正确选项!

  思考题解析:

  It can be learned from the passage that_____

  (A) The scope of privacy regulations must be expanded.

  正确选项!

  上面已经解释了为什么对了。

  (B) The advantages of these programs dwarf disadvantages.

  A dwarf B : A 大于B 一定要记住!

  但是这里没有比较所有不对!

  (C) face-recognition technology may threaten the economic security.

  人脸识别技术可能会威胁经济安全。

  这里没有提及!排除!

  (D) Privacy regulations should ban the use of face-recognition technology.

  隐私法规应该禁止人脸识别技术的使用。

  这里也没有提及!排除!

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