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今天的句子:
The price of food and cars imported to the UK from Europe will rise sharply under a new tariff regime set out yesterday by Boris Johnson’s government if the EU and Britain fail to reach a deal on their post-Brexit relationship. The plans, announced by trade secretary Liz Truss, would lower some tariffs on imports compared with the levels Britain has applied as part of the EU’s customs union, with products including dishwashers and tampons set to have new zero rates.
思考题:
According to the text, the new tariff regime will ___.
A.increase price of all imports
B.irritate European companies
C.make some products cheaper
D.disrupt local manufacturing
词汇突破:
tariff 关税
regime 制度
set out 制定
post-Brexit 脱欧后
dishwashers 洗碗机
tampon卫生棉
set to 准备/将
zero rates 零税率
apply as 作为
句子解析:
第一句:
The price of food and cars imported to the UK from Europe(定语) will rise sharply (主干)under a new tariff regime(状语)set out yesterday/ by Boris Johnson’s government(定语)/ if the EU and Britain fail to reach a deal on their post-Brexit relationship.(状语)
(注意调整语序!)
参考译文:如果欧盟和英国未能就脱欧后的关系达成协议,根据鲍里斯·约翰逊政府昨日制定的新关税制度,从欧洲进口到英国的食品和汽车价格将大幅上涨。
第二句:
The plans, announced by trade secretary Liz Truss, would lower some tariffs on imports compared with the levels/定语 Britain has applied as part of the EU’s customs union, with products including dishwashers and tampons set to have new zero rates.(独立主格做状语)
注意:这里的The plans就等于 a new tariff regime(这就是我们一直强调的文中的同义替换!)
参考译文:英国贸易大臣利兹·特鲁斯宣布的上述计划,与英国作为欧盟关税同盟时相比,部分进口关税将被降低,包括洗碗机和卫生棉在内的产品将实行新的零税率。
思考题解析:
According to the text, the new tariff regime will ___.
根据文章,新的关税计划将会______
A. increase price of all imports
(提高所有进口商品的价格)
第二句就说了有些商品价格会下降!
B. irritate European companies
(激怒欧洲公司)
没有提及!
C. make some products cheaper
(让一些产品更便宜)
对于第二句!正确!
D. disrupt local manufacturing
(破坏本地制造业)
没有提到!排除!
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