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今天的句子:
The disparities are sharp even among Americans who attended college. About 28 percent of black people are behind on their student loans, as are 15 percent of Hispanics.The number for white people is just 7 percent. The gap may be related to access to education — black Americans were more than five times as likely than whites to have attended a for-profit university.
思考题1:
The gap between black and white has much to do with access to education.
思考题2:
The black people maybe more likely to be rejected by the non-for-profit university.
词汇突破:
1. behind on loans 拖欠贷款
2. Hispanics 拉美裔的美国人
3. disparities 差异,差距=gap
4. for-profit university 盈利性大学
句子解析:
第一句:
The disparities are sharp even among Americans who attended college.
参考译文:即使是在上大学的美国人中,差距也是很大的。
第二句:
About 28 percent of black people are behind on their student loans, as are 15 percent of Hispanics.
大约28%的黑人拖欠学生贷款,15%的拉美裔美国人也是如此。
第三句:
The number for white people is just 7 percent.
白人的比例只有7%。
第四句:
The gap may be related to access to education — black Americans were more than five times as likely than whites to have attended a for-profit university.
这一差距可能与受教育的机会有关-美国黑人上营利性大学的可能性是白人的五倍多
所以思考题:
思考题1:
The disparity between black and white has much to do with access to education.
黑人和白人的差异和受教育的机会有关。
这是对最后一句的同义替换。
Gap= disparity
这是正确的!
思考题2:
The black people maybe more likely to be rejected by the non-for-profit university.
黑人更可能被非盈利类的大学拒收。
正确!
文中说了,之所以黑人学生更容易拖欠贷款就是因为他们上的是盈利类的学校。
也就是说他们被非盈利学校拒绝的可能性更大。
这样的可能性是有依据的,而且加了maybe.
这是正话反说,你好好体会一下,我们讲过很多次的。
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