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何凯文2021考研英语每日一句:第179句

来源: 更新时间:2020-08-24 16:30:48
  何凯文2021考研每日一句来了,这是何凯文老师第9年的坚持,从元宵节开始一直到考前,跟着何凯文老师一起坚持学习起来,下面是武汉文都考研小编为大家整理的何凯文每日一句第179句!

  今天的句子:

  A European Union court on Wednesday delivered a hammer blow to the bloc’s attempts to rein in multinationals’ ability to strike special tax deals with individual EU countries when it ruled that Apple does not have to pay $15 billion in back taxes to Ireland. The EU Commission had claimed in 2016 that Apple has struck an illegal tax deal with Irish authorities that allowed it to pay extremely low rates. But the EU’s General Court said that “the Commission did not succeed in showing to the requisite legal standard that there was an advantage.”

  思考题:

  EU’s General Court believes that __.

  A.Apple has been wrongly framed by Ireland

  B.Ireland tax authority is at fault with Apple

  C.the back taxes amount of Apple is inaccurate

  D.Commission’s evidences are insufficient

  词汇突破:

  1.A European Union court =EU’s General Courton

  2.delivered a hammer blow to 对...施以重拳

  3.the bloc’s = European Union =The EU Commission= the Commission 欧盟

  4.rein in 控制

  5.multinationals 跨国公司

  6.strike special tax deals 签订特殊税务协定

  7.requisite 必要的

  8.there was an advantage 占便宜

  句子解析:

  第一句:

  A European Union court on Wednesday delivered a hammer blow to the bloc’s attempts to rein in multinationals’ ability to strike special tax deals with individual EU countries when it ruled that Apple does not have to pay $15 billion in back taxes to Ireland.

  参考译文:欧盟一家法院周三裁定,苹果不必向爱尔兰补缴150亿美元的税款,向试图遏制跨国公司与个别欧盟国家达成特别税收协议的欧盟一记重锤。

  第二句:

  The EU Commission had claimed in 2016 that Apple has struck an illegal tax deal with Irish authorities that allowed it to pay extremely low rates.

  参考译文:欧盟委员会在2016年声称,苹果与爱尔兰当局达成了非法的税务协议,允许其享受极低的税率。

  第三句:

  But the EU’s General Court said that “the Commission did not succeed in showing (to the requisite legal standard 依照必要的标准) that there was an advantage.”

  参考译文:但欧盟普通法院表示,“依必要的法律标准,欧盟委员会未能成功显示苹果占了优势”。

  思考题解析:

  EU’s General Court believes that __.

  文章虽然难,但是题目还是可以做对的,

  题干中的定位词还是很明显的,直接定位到最后一句。

  D.Commission’s evidences are insufficient

  (委员会的证据不足)

  D选项正确。

  A.Apple has been wrongly framed by Ireland

  苹果公司被爱尔兰错误地陷害了

  B.Ireland tax authority is at fault with Apple

  爱尔兰税务部门在挑苹果公司的错。

  C.the back taxes amount of Apple is inaccurate

  苹果公司的补交税款是不准确的

  这三个都不对。

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